Position Papers by Country

Position paper for Lebanon


Committee:GA First
Topic: Consolidation of peace through practical disarmament measures
Paper text:
The Republic of Lebanon strongly believes in the importance of peace and transparency in practical disarmament. The usefulness of technology in creating peace can not be understated. However, the rise of artificial intelligence and the development of autonomous weapons will severely threaten global peace if not addressed. We must come to a solution that makes a clear line of order for autonomous weapons systems' use of force. There must be deep conversations on the actions of humans and autonomous machines. The only path to disarmament is for all member states to work together. Until that point, peace could not be achieved. We plan to work with member states to create a committee on the regulation of Autonomous weapons systems--reminding the commitment to resolution 78/241, which calls for a report on autonomous weapons and the views of member states. Lebanon supports using satellites in military use to lower tensions through transparency. Nonetheless, state sovereignty must be respected when disarmament measures are enforced. We note the recent conflict in the Middle East and its historical context. Lebanon is deeply concerned for states' rights to proportional defense and believes states should have the right to defend themselves appropriately. We aim to work toward an agreement to create stability in the Middle East and address the need for disarmament.

Committee:GA First
Topic: Implementation of the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and on Their Destruction
Paper text:
The delegation of Lebanon recognizes the Geneva Protocol of 1969, which regulated the production of biological and chemical weapons in war. We consider our commitment to the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW). We Urge fellow member states to respect the need for transparency in their weapons stockpiles. We plan to propose to redevelop or create a new commission to oversee the destruction of chemical weapons with the use of AI to streamline data sharing and increase transparency between member states. We propose an increase to the OPCW workforce by 60% from 500 to 800. These workers must be professionals from all member states in their respective fields. We will propose that the body ratify Israel, South Sudan, Egypt, and the Democratic People's Republic of Korea into the CWC agreement to foster a safer world for all.

Committee:GA Third
Topic: Rights of indigenous peoples
Paper text:
The Republic of Lebanon faces unique challenges as we work to balance our sovereignty with international law obligations. Lebanon acknowledges the importance of protecting the rights of Indigenous peoples, globally recognizing their unique cultures, traditions, and histories. While Lebanon does not have a large Indigenous population, we firmly support the global movement to safeguard Indigenous rights. We believe that Indigenous peoples are integral to the cultural and social fabric of their nations, and their rights must be protected, particularly concerning land, resources, and self-determination. Lebanon calls for stronger international enforcement of the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP), emphasizing the need to preserve Indigenous languages, cultures, and knowledge. Lebanon supports the global efforts to protect the ancestral lands of Indigenous peoples and urges the international community to prevent displacement, exploitation, and environmental degradation affecting these communities. Positioned at the crossroads of regional instability and international humanitarian expectations particularly regarding the Syrian refugee crisis Lebanon remains a steadfast advocate for human rights and supports the United Nations' role in coordinating global humanitarian efforts. However, we emphasize that respect for national sovereignty is essential, even as we adhere to international law. We believe all people have the right to remain in their homeland, and we welcome those who come with mutual respect and dignity. Although we have worked closely with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and other international organizations to manage the crisis, Lebanon continues to face significant challenges due to our national capacity's limitations. We have actively participated in UN resolutions aimed at improving humanitarian protection and response mechanisms for displaced populations, yet the strain remains overwhelming. To achieve this, Lebanon proposes several solutions. First, the international community must share the responsibility for displaced populations more equitably. Countries like Lebanon, disproportionately affected by displacement, should receive greater financial and logistical support from wealthier nations and international organizations. Second, Lebanon advocates for the establishment of a UN-led framework that addresses climate change-related displacement. This framework should focus on mitigation, adaptation programs, and international cooperation to handle the growing issue of environmental refugees. Furthermore, Lebanon encourages international cooperation to promote Indigenous peoples' rights to their lands and resources, ensuring that their voices are integrated into global policy discussions. Lastly, Lebanon calls for a renewed commitment to respecting state sovereignty while implementing international humanitarian laws. We believe the United Nations can play a critical role in mediating these concerns, ensuring that both human rights and national sovereignty are upheld in tandem. Protecting the rights of displaced individuals, whether refugees or Indigenous peoples, is not only a matter of justice but essential for maintaining cultural diversity, political stability, and global cooperation.

Committee:GA Third
Topic: Literacy for life
Paper text:
The Republic of Lebanon believes that literacy is a fundamental right and essential for social, economic, and cultural development. We see literacy as a tool for resilience, particularly vital for those affected by conflict, displacement, and poverty. Lebanon calls for a global commitment to lifelong learning, focusing on not just children but also marginalized adults, and emphasizes the importance of literacy in humanitarian aid and development plans. Despite our efforts to improve literacy rates through partnerships with organizations like UNESCO and UNICEF, Lebanon continues to face significant challenges due to political instability and the large influx of refugees. Our national education campaigns have made progress, but we need increased international support to sustain these efforts. We propose stronger international collaboration to increase support for countries like Lebanon, with specific attention to literacy programs for refugees and displaced persons. Lebanon also advocates for incorporating digital literacy into educational programs and urges Member States to invest in sustainable educational infrastructure, especially in post-conflict regions. Lebanon calls on the global community to share the responsibility of improving literacy, recognizing that it is essential for long-term stability and development.

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